official Daily Market Notes by Tickmill.co.uk

[tickmill-analytics]

Resilient US Inflation Presents Growing Dilemma for the Fed

The latest report from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) revealed a slight softening in inflationary pressures in the United States, with the Consumer Price Index (CPI) showing a year-on-year increase of 3.1% in January, down from 3.4% in December. However, this figure surpassed market expectations, which had anticipated a lower reading of 2.9%. The Core CPI, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, remained resilient, matching December's increase at 3.9% and surpassing analysts' estimates of 3.7%.

On a monthly basis, both the CPI and the Core CPI rose, albeit moderately, by 0.3% and 0.4%, respectively. This modest increase suggests a continued but tempered upward pressure on prices.

The immediate market reaction was a strengthening of the US Dollar (USD) against its rivals, as evidenced by the US Dollar Index climbing 0.45% to 104.60. This rally was underpinned by the data exceeding market expectations and affirming the resilience of the US economy against inflationary pressures.

The BLS also announced revisions to previous CPI data, lowering December's CPI increase to 0.2% from 0.3%, while leaving the Core CPI unrevised at 0.3%. November's CPI increase was revised higher to 0.2% from 0.1%, with October's growth remaining unchanged. These revisions were attributed to adjustments in seasonal factors, indicating the importance of considering the broader economic context beyond monthly fluctuations.

In parallel, the global oil market experienced a surge, with prices rising more than 6% in January due to concerns over a potential supply shock stemming from the ongoing crisis in the Red Sea. However, the Manheim Used Vehicle Index remained unchanged during the same period, suggesting stability in a key sector of consumer spending.

Market sentiment regarding Federal Reserve (Fed) policy underwent a notable shift following robust labor market data for January. This has led to a reassessment of the timing of the Fed's policy pivot, with markets refraining from pricing in a rate cut in March. The release of January's CPI data further solidified these expectations, with federal funds rate futures now indicating expectations of less than 100 basis points (bp) cumulative easing from the Fed this year, down from 175 bp just a month ago:

Looking ahead, the possibility of a rate reduction in May hinges on the trajectory of upcoming Core CPI data for March and April. A significant downward surprise in these figures could prompt a reconsideration of rate cut expectations, potentially leading to a downturn in US Treasury Bond yields and weighing on the US Dollar. Conversely, a stronger-than-forecast increase in Core CPI could bolster the USD in the short term, highlighting the sensitivity of currency markets to inflation dynamics and central bank policy expectations.

The key takeaway from the January CPI report underscores the enduring presence of inflationary pressures in the US, urging the Federal Reserve to tread with increased caution when considering policy adjustments. Against the backdrop of a nuanced economic environment, it is evident that market participants will maintain a vigilant watch over forthcoming data releases and Federal Reserve communications, seeking insights into future policy trajectories and their potential ramifications for currency markets.

Disclaimer: The material provided is for information purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. The views, information, or opinions expressed in the text belong solely to the author, and not to the author’s employer, organization, committee or other group or individual or company.
High Risk Warning: CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 75% and 72% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with Tickmill UK Ltd and Tickmill Europe Ltd respectively. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

[tickmill-analytics]

US Dollar Wavers as Disinflation Narrative Persists Amid Mixed Economic Signals

The US Dollar (USD) finds itself in a precarious position, relinquishing its recent gains following a surge triggered by a red-hot inflation report earlier in the week. However Fed members are cautioning against overinterpretation of this singular CPI data point, emphasizing the broader disinflationary trajectory that persists. Austan Goolsbee, a member of the US Federal Reserve, echoed sentiments urging markets not to tether their expectations solely to the CPI figure, hinting at the underlying factors shaping monetary policy.

Amidst a flurry of economic data releases, markets’ attention is fixated on Retail Sales figures, viewed as a litmus test for the resilience of consumer spending. Complementing this heavyweight data, Industrial Production and Import/Export Prices offer supplementary insights into the prevailing disinflationary undercurrents, reinforcing the notion that the recent CPI spike may indeed be an aberration. Additionally, market participants eagerly await remarks from Fed member Christopher Waller, slated to provide further clarity on the central bank's stance.

The US Dollar Index now finds itself in a holding pattern, faltering in its attempt to breach the elusive 105 threshold. With expectations of imminent rate adjustments looming, the DXY is poised to retreat, potentially revisiting support levels at 104 or lower.

Technical setup of DXY played out as expected: price recoiled from medium-term crucial resistance line, validating its importance. Potential selling target could be the support line that guided recovery of the USD since the start of the year, corresponding to 104 level on this instrument:

The Pound Sterling (GBP) grapples with its own set of challenges, tumbling amid news of the United Kingdom slipping into a technical recession. Preliminary Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data from the UK Office for National Statistics underscored a contraction of 0.3% in the fourth quarter, marking the second consecutive quarterly decline—a telltale sign of recession. The bleak economic backdrop intensifies speculation of preemptive rate cuts by the Bank of England, aimed at resuscitating growth momentum.

As economic indicators flash warning signals, the Pound Sterling braces for further downside pressure, exacerbated by foreign outflows amid mounting expectations of dovish policy maneuvers by the BoE. Despite steady consumer price inflation in January, diverging from investor projections of acceleration, BoE Governor Andrew Bailey remains sanguine about price pressures converging toward the target threshold by spring. Nevertheless, the specter of stubborn wage growth and service inflation poses formidable hurdles to achieving the coveted 2% inflation benchmark.

The GBP/USD pair retraces from intraday highs, eyeing a downward trajectory towards the 200-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) positioned around 1.2520. From there, however the pair has good chances to rebound on the back of broad weakness of the USD described in the previous paragraph:

Disclaimer: The material provided is for information purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. The views, information, or opinions expressed in the text belong solely to the author, and not to the author’s employer, organization, committee or other group or individual or company.
High Risk Warning: CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 75% and 72% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with Tickmill UK Ltd and Tickmill Europe Ltd respectively. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

[tickmill-analytics]

EURUSD remains range-bound as markets look for fresh upside catalysts

EUR/USD advanced slightly on Friday following strong bearish backlash after the pair tested horizontal resistance level on Thursday. Despite the intensive pullback, managed to sustain pricing above 1.08, with technical indicators signaling a lack of significant bearish momentum. The reversal was instigated by a weakening US Dollar fueled by improved risk appetite in the market. However, the US Treasury bond yields' upward trajectory, supported by favorable US data, limited bearish momentum in the greenback, restraining EUR/USD's bullish aspirations.

Meanwhile, GBP/USD demonstrated resilience as it surged above 1.2700, marking its highest level in three weeks. The momentum, propelled by robust UK private sector activity, encountered headwinds in the American session on Thursday, leading to a partial retracement. Despite early stability above 1.2650, GBP/USD remains vulnerable to fluctuations, especially in the absence of significant data releases from both the UK and the US. 

Key economic data releases played a pivotal role in shaping market sentiments. Notably, the decline in first-time jobless claims in the US to its lowest level since early January, coupled with the S&P Global Composite PMI maintaining expansion territory, underscored the resilience of the US economy. Similarly, upbeat PMI data from the UK fueled optimism surrounding the Pound Sterling. However, the surge in the benchmark 10-year US Treasury bond yield to its highest level since late November acted as a catalyst for the US Dollar's resurgence, exerting pressure on GBP/USD's upward trajectory.

Gold prices experienced a retreat from weekly highs, hovering around $2,025 during Friday's London session. The downward pressure stemmed from tempered expectations of imminent rate cuts by the Fed. As Fed policymakers express reservations regarding inflation reaching the coveted 2% target, gold struggles to significantly extend its upside momentum.

The Fed's stance on interest rates, characterized by a preference for maintaining rates within the 5.25%-5.50% range for some time in order to properly assess monetary policy transmission, reflects a cautious approach towards monetary policy. Amidst January's persistent inflation figures, policymakers exhibit a reluctance to hastily implement rate cuts, fearing potential repercussions on consumer price inflation. This cautious demeanor underscores the Fed's commitment to a balanced approach in navigating economic uncertainties.

Gold, often viewed as a safe-haven asset, faces headwinds as the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets escalates amidst the Fed's inclination towards prolonging higher interest rates. The diminished prospects of rate cuts diminish the attractiveness of gold as an investment avenue, prompting investors to reassess their portfolios. Consequently, gold prices experience downward pressure amidst the prevailing market sentiment favoring the US Dollar.

Disclaimer: The material provided is for information purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. The views, information, or opinions expressed in the text belong solely to the author, and not to the author’s employer, organization, committee or other group or individual or company.
High Risk Warning: CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 75% and 72% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with Tickmill UK Ltd and Tickmill Europe Ltd respectively. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

[tickmill-analytics]

EUR/USD Sees Modest Rise Amidst Dollar Weakness

At the dawn of the trading week, the EUR/USD pair has started on a modestly positive note, edging higher by 0.2%, however remaining below the intraday resistance level at 1.0850. This upward movement comes against the backdrop of a weakened US Dollar, driven primarily by the surprising move from the Chinese central bank, which fixed the Renminbi higher on Monday morning, sparking broad-based USD selling.

While today's uptick suggests a slight recovery, the pair remains ensnared within a new short-term downtrend, trying to regain ground above the critical 200-day SMA line. This downtrend was further exacerbated by last week's decline following the release of Eurozone and US flash PMI data, which underscored the resilience of the US economy, contrasting with Eurozone performance.

The resilience of the US economy has reignited discussions regarding the Federal Reserve's monetary policy trajectory. Despite earlier expectations of three interest rate cuts this year, recent data indicating US economic strength has prompted reassessment. If the Fed opts for a slower rate-cutting pace, it could buoy the US Dollar, drawing increased foreign capital inflows seeking higher returns.

Short-term technical analysis of the Dollar index (DXY) shows that the FOMC-induced decline towards 103 was followed by sharp rebound to 104 and breakout of the medium-term resistance line. This recovery occurred after Friday encouraging PMI data which could be a sign that the market cast doubts on the dovish Fed signals made during the FOMC meeting. In turn, this increases risk that the rally will continue after retest of the line which flipped into support level:

Adding to the market's speculation, the surprise decision by the Swiss National Bank to cut interest rates has raised concerns that the European Central Bank might follow suit. Historically, the ECB and SNB have mirrored each other's policy moves, albeit with the SNB typically following the ECB. However, the recent SNB decision has flipped this narrative, prompting investors to anticipate potential ECB rate adjustments on signs of easing inflation pressures on the European continent, as indicated by the SNB move. 

The statements from ECB Chief Economist Philip Lane affirming confidence in wage inflation converging towards the 2% inflation target further underscore the likelihood of impending rate cuts, adding another layer of complexity to the currency markets. Wage pressures have often been cited by the ECB officials as the key variable that explains persistence of inflation due to the self-reinforcing “wage-consumption-inflation” cycle. 

Further complicating the currency landscape is the intervention talk emanating from Japan, with Masato Kanda, Japan’s currency chief, hinting at potential market operations to support the Yen. USD/JPY has dipped, hovering in the 151.300s, spurred by the historical precedent of Bank of Japan (BoJ) intervention when the pair breaches the 150.000 mark. This sentiment is bolstered by data from the currency futures market, revealing an increase in bearish bets on the Yen during the BoJ's March meeting week, despite rumors of a rate hike.

The vicinity around the 150 level on USDJPY has consistently posed a formidable obstacle for buyers, with the pair failing to maintain any substantial upward momentum amid concerns of currency interventions. It seems probable that this scenario will persist, and any data indicating weakness in the USD is likely to trigger a surge in bearish momentum, pushing the pair towards levels more favorable for the Japanese government. From a technical standpoint, it appears that the near-term selling target for the pair could lie within the range of 148-148.50:

In the realm of upcoming events, attention turns to the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta President Raphael Bostic's scheduled speech, which could offer insights into the Fed's policy stance. Additionally, US New Home Sales and the Chicago Fed National Activity Index releases are poised to influence market sentiment.
Disclaimer: The material provided is for information purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. The views, information, or opinions expressed in the text belong solely to the author, and not to the author’s employer, organization, committee or other group or individual or company.
High Risk Warning: CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 75% and 72% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with Tickmill UK Ltd and Tickmill Europe Ltd respectively. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

[tickmill-analytics]

Dollar rally stalls as market participants wait for more signals of the strength of the US economy

The EUR/USD pair is showing resilience, defending its near-term support level at 1.08. Broad, albeit slight dollar weakness contributed to the strength of the pair. However, recent economic data releases from both the United States and Europe have injected fresh dynamics into the forex landscape, influencing market sentiment and shaping expectations regarding central bank policies.

The release of US Durable Goods Orders for February presented a positive surprise, with headline figures surpassing expectations. Headline Durable Goods Orders rose by 1.4%, exceeding the forecast of 1.3%. Moreover, various components, including Durable Goods Orders ex Defense and Nondefense Capital Goods ex Aircraft, outperformed market estimates. 

Furthermore, commentary from Federal Reserve officials, particularly from Raphael Bostic, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, has been notably hawkish. Bostic's assertion that the Fed is likely to cut interest rates only once in 2024 contrasts with the market's expectation of three cuts. Such comments temper the extent of dollar sell-offs and contribute positively to the upside potential of the currency.

Conversely, European Central Bank officials have adopted a more dovish tone, signaling a potential shift towards earlier interest rate cuts. ECB Member Fabio Panetta's remarks regarding the emerging consensus for a rate cut, possibly as early as June, have weighed on the Euro's outlook. Additionally, ECB Chief Economist Philip Lane's confidence in wage inflation reaching levels consistent with the ECB's target suggests a forthcoming start of a policy easing cycle.

The prospect of lower interest rates in Europe, coupled with the likelihood of a dovish stance from the ECB, rein in upward momentum in the pair. A rate cut in April, as hinted by Panetta, could further undermine the Euro's attractiveness, potentially leading to decreased inflows of foreign capital.

Short-term technical analysis suggests that the resurgence of buying pressure, signaling a potential pullback, may occur specifically around the medium-support line, aligning with the 1.0750 level:

Meanwhile, the Pound Sterling has exhibited strength against the US Dollar, extending its gains above 1.2650. Despite concerns regarding the Bank of England's (BoE) dovish stance, driven by lower-than-anticipated inflation data, the GBP/USD pair has shown resilience. The BoE's recent monetary policy statement indicated a reluctance to reduce interest rates immediately, although market expectations of rate cuts persist.

Technically speaking, the recent price action has seen a breakdown below both the resistance line and the ascending support line, leaving the pair with limited prospects for an immediate recovery. Sellers are likely to target the 1.25 level before considering their triumph, potentially paving the way for bullish momentum thereafter:

Disclaimer: The material provided is for information purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. The views, information, or opinions expressed in the text belong solely to the author, and not to the author’s employer, organization, committee or other group or individual or company.
High Risk Warning: CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 75% and 72% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with Tickmill UK Ltd and Tickmill Europe Ltd respectively. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

[tickmill-analytics]

EUR/USD Dips as Diverging Central Bank Policies Drive Market Sentiment

In the ever-volatile currency markets, the EUR/USD pair demonstrated a downward trajectory on Wednesday, eventually stabilizing in a narrow band between 1.082 and 1.084. Despite Spanish inflation data for March meeting economists' expectations at 3.2% for the headline reading, the pair struggles to meaningfully extend it upsides. In this scenario, Tuesday's bearish reversal can be interpreted as a mere technical retreat from the psychological barrier of the 1.08 level, which swiftly lost momentum, reinstating the pair on its downward trajectory:

EURUSD’s bearish trend underscores the contrasting stances of two major central banks: the US Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank, shaping investor sentiment and currency flows.

The recent discourse among ECB officials suggests a growing likelihood of interest rate cuts in June. ECB Governing Council members, including Madis Muller and Fabio Panetta, hinted at an impending shift in monetary policy, emphasizing the emergence of a consensus favoring rate reductions. Moreover, ECB Chief Economist Philip Lane underscored that wage inflation is steadily converging towards normal levels, signaling a significant step toward removing the primary obstacle to ECB interest rate cuts in the near future.

Conversely, the Federal Reserve's stance appears more divided. While Chairman Jerome Powell advocates for a June rate cut, dissenting voices within the Fed, such as Raphael Bostic and Lisa Cook, advocate for a cautious approach, emphasizing the need for sustainable inflation returns. The variance in viewpoints within the Federal Reserve underscores a heightened level of uncertainty regarding both the pace and magnitude of future interest rate adjustments, surpassing the level of uncertainty observed within the ECB's discussions.

Looking ahead, market participants eagerly anticipate Friday's release of the Core Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index, considered the Fed's preferred gauge of inflation. The result of this event is positioned to significantly impact the Fed's decision-making process regarding interest rates, as it will complement CPI data by offering a comprehensive view of inflation from the perspective of demand side (compared to supply side as in the case with CPI).

In parallel, the gold market remains in a consolidative phase below the $2,200 mark, as traders await further clarity on the Fed's policy trajectory. The upcoming PCE release on Friday is expected to provide meaningful insights into USD demand dynamics, thereby impacting gold prices. Moreover, upbeat US economic indicators, such as Tuesday's Durable Goods Orders, coupled with persistent inflationary pressures, may prolong the Fed's stance on maintaining higher interest rates, bolstering US Treasury bond yields and the USD.

Short-term price analysis in Gold reveals an initial failure to sustain a breakout above the $2200 level on March 21. Nevertheless, the price swiftly regained its upward momentum, positioning itself for a second attempt at testing this critical level. This resilience suggests robust demand near the all-time high, heightening the likelihood of a new record being established in the near future. A potential bullish target could reside in the mid-$2250 range, reflecting the market's underlying strength and upward trajectory:

Disclaimer: The material provided is for information purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice. The views, information, or opinions expressed in the text belong solely to the author, and not to the author’s employer, organization, committee or other group or individual or company.

High Risk Warning: CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 75% and 72% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with Tickmill UK Ltd and Tickmill Europe Ltd respectively. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.